question on CreditMetrics: first building block – 10 min briefcast

Liming

New Member
Dear David,

After I watched your video on "CreditMetrics: first building block – 10 min briefcast" (http://www.bionicturtle.com/learn/article/creditmetrics_mapping_transition_probabilities_to_random_normal_variables_1/), I have understood the essence of the creditmetrics approach, however, I can't help wondering if we will be tested on the actual calculation for CreditMetrics just like you illustrated in the video. Or for CreditMetrics, FRM candidates will only be tested on the concepts level, including advantages and drawbacks? The few drawbacks I can think of are that:1) reliance on external credit rating 2)historic backward-looking 3) assuming static zero term structure; whereas advantages are: 1)incorporate spread change and thus market value change.

If indeed we need to be able to do the calculation, can you kindly answer my following question concerning the video?

1) Why the probability of state in the final stage of calculation needs to be transposed, instead of simply extracting the probability of migration from the rating migration table?
2) I think that variance is usually calculated by considering the difference between observed values and the arithmetic average/expected value which is equally weighted. ie. mean of a sample of 1 to 10 is 5.5. But in your example, the average is probability weighted. I understand that the mean should be probability weighted but just would like to know if this is an exception for calculating the variance that is to be applied in this type of scenario.

Thanks!

Cheers
Liming
3/10/09
 

David Harper CFA FRM

David Harper CFA FRM
Subscriber
Hi Liming

FYI, as paid member please note you have access to the XLS in case it is helpful:
http://www.bionicturtle.com/premium/spreadsheet/6.c.3_creditmetrics/

In regard to the exam (L2 2009), there are no "calculate" or "compute" AIMs associated with CM. Further, it would be extremely unlikely to see any CM computations, in my opinion. (although, you may have calcs that involve the migration matrix)

So, yes i would expect to be tested only on the concepts level
(I am putting together a credit portfolio matrix summary, will share ASAP...)

1. You are right, no transpose needed; unnecessary flourish on my part :)

2. this is not an exception, this variance applies anytime we are dealing with probabilities.
please see Discrete case @ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variance

(the confusion may arise b/c we tend to compute 2 types of variances:
1. with actual data, where probabilities are not needed
2. ex ante with probabilities, before we have a dataset

David
 

Liming

New Member
Hi, sorry I recall the first part 1) in my previous post. I now understand the transpose. Please ignore my question numbered "1)". thanks

Liming
 
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